People in Silverland use square coins. Not only they have square shapes but also their values are square numbers. Coins with values of all square numbers up to 289 (=17^2), i.e., 1-credit coins, 4-credit coins, 9-credit coins, ..., and 289-credit coins, are available in Silverland.
There are four combinations of coins to pay ten credits:
ten 1-credit coins,
one 4-credit coin and six 1-credit coins,two 4-credit coins and two 1-credit coins, andone 9-credit coin and one 1-credit coin. Your mission is to count the number of ways to pay a given amount using coins of Silverland.Input
The input consists of lines each containing an integer meaning an amount to be paid, followed by a line containing a zero. You may assume that all the amounts are positive and less than 300.Output
For each of the given amount, one line containing a single integer representing the number of combinations of coins should be output. No other characters should appear in the output.
Sample Input
210300Sample Output
1427
时间复杂度:
题解:动态规划
代码:
#includeusing namespace std;int coin[20] = {1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, 121, 144, 169, 196, 225, 256, 289};int a[333][333];int money;int main() { while(~scanf("%d", &money)) { memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)); if(money == 0) break; a[0][0] = 1; for(int i = 0; i < 17; i ++) { for(int j = coin[i]; j <= money; j ++) { for(int k = 1; k < 300; k ++) { if(j >= coin[i]) a[k][j] += a[k - 1][j - coin[i]]; } } } int sum = 0; for(int i = 0; i < 300; i ++) sum += a[i][money]; printf("%d\n", sum); } return 0;}